Fresh Water-Healthy Lives

Mary McKinney Schmidt
Writer and Great Lakes Advocate
If you have suggestions and comments,  
contact
mary@freshwaterhealthylives.org

Copyright 2008 Mary McKinney Schmidt
Deck Night
Neighbors gather to celebrate Lake Michigan sunsets
and to create a sense of community.  
    What you can do politically

    Ask your elected officials what they
    have done lately to address the
    issues facing the Great Lakes.  Mail
    them copies of articles, columns
    and letters to the editors that reflect
    your opinions.  Contact them
    regularly. They will not make Great
    Lakes legislation a priority unless
    you do.   

    Not sure how to contact
    your elected officials?

  • Go to  http://www.usa.gov
  • Double click on "contact elected
    official" under "Get it Done Online."
  • Enter your address and zip code to
    identify both your federal and state
    elected officials.
The neighborhood deck overlooking an icy
Lake Michigan.  While the largest gathering
of neighbors occurs during the summer
months, Thursday night's "deck night" has
boasted a few die-hards during the long,
grey months of winter.

    From the upcoming Book 1

    Is it safe building sandcastles?
    Every Thursday evening we gather on the neighborhood deck to watch the
    setting sun spray shades of pink and orange across the evening skies.  
    The waters of Lake Michigan stretch below our feet, sparkling as they
    touch the soft white sands of western Michigan.  

    When we began this ritual 16 months ago, we were neighbors, joined
    together by roads. But as we listened to the quiet lapping of the waves
    against the sand and watched the sun set below the horizon, we shared
    our stories of children, grandchildren, jobs and loss of loved ones. Over
    time, we became a community.  Over time, we became far more protective
    of the waters and beaches that drew us together.

    Perhaps that is why last spring we paid attention as the Army Corps of
    Engineers dredged the harbor entrance to Lake Macatawa.  They
    stretched a long pipe from the channel across a mile of Lake Michigan
    waters to our shoreline.  For several weeks the pipe spewed water,dark,
    murky sand and other sediments on to our beach.    

    “What do you think is in the stuff they are dredging?” someone asked.  

    Just several weeks earlier we had spent the evening discussing the
    number of dead fish floating on the surface of Lake Macatawa.  City, state
    and federal officials insisted the cause of the kill was unusually warm
    water temperatures.  “The locals,” those who have lived in the area since
    childhood, were skeptical.  

    “Do you think it is safe for our grandchildren to play in the sand this
    summer?” someone else asked.  

    I decided to find out.  What I learned was cause for concern.

    The Army Corps of Engineers is responsible for keeping the channel open
    and “nourishing” the beaches on either side of the harbor mouth.  The
    state is responsible for determining if the dredged sand should be tested
    and how frequently.  Outer harbors, like the Holland channel entrance, are
    tested every ten years in Michigan unless they are considered a
    contamination project.  And because the Holland channel samplings in
    1998 and 1999 indicated clean sand, it falls into the ten year sampling
    cycle.  

    No, I am told by the Corps of Engineers, the sand was not tested before
    dredging.  It was last tested in 1999.

    While I am not a scientist, it seems a lot can happen in a decade. Other
    Great Lakes states require more frequent sampling. Wisconsin, for
    example, requires sampling prior to any beach nourishment with dredged
    sand. They also require monthly monitoring of water quality as the sand is
    pumped on to the beach.

    I don’t want to waste taxpayer money.  However, until the Great Lakes
    restoration efforts are made a priority and there has been demonstrable
    progress, I also don’t want to jeopardize the health of my summer visitors.  
    Michigan’s elected officials need to be told that until our Great Lakes
    waters are cleaner, we need to adopt more frequent sampling of dredged
    sand placed on our beaches.   

    The Thursday “Deck Night” community wants our children and
    grandchildren to build sandcastles.  It is part of the magic of Michigan
    summers.
    What you can do practically
    Clean Up
  • While at the beach, pick up the trash rather than stepping over it.
  • Do not litter or throw cigarette butts on beach or toss things overboard
    when boating.
  • Teach children and grandchildren to respect Michigan's natural resources.
  • Do not go to the bathroom in the lake.
  • If you own a septic system, get it inspected every three years.
  • Do not flush pharmaceuticals down the toilet.
  • Allow nothing but water to flow into storm drains.
  • Do not use fertilizers with phosphorous.
  • Do not use dishwasher or laundry detergent with phosphorous.
  • Wash cars on the grass rather than the driveway.
  • Learn the implications of continued development of farmlands in the
    community.
  • Plant vegetation native to the region that requires little watering.
  • Plant rain gutter gardens.
  • Consider making tax-free donations to organizations that focus on
    preserving wetlands, forests and other areas critical to our ecosystem.

    Conservation
  • Do not allow outdoor sprinklers to operate during/after rainstorms.
  • Do not brush your teeth with the water running.
  • Turn off the water while you shave.
  • Take reasonable length showers.
  • Plant vegetation that does not require extensive watering.
  • Pour unused drinking water on plants rather than down the drain.
  • Recognize the implications of purchasing bottled water.

    For more ideas, visit the website of the Healing Our Waters Coalition, an
    organization of 100 zoos, aquariums, museums,  hunting, fishing and
    environmental organizations.  
    http:www.healthylakes.org
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Mackinac Bridge, framed by the rusty golds
and maroon reds of autum.
 Michigan, in the
autumn, is magical.
What You Can Do...

    Reducing phosphorus levels in the
    Great Lakes is critical to restoring
    the natural balance of the
    ecosystem.  You can help!

  • Do not use fertilizers that contain
    phosphorus.  There is plenty of
    phosphorous present in Michigan
    soils.
  • Consider planting a rain garden to
    help filter natural storm runoff in
    your neighborhood, schools,
    churches and community.
  • Do not sweep grass clippings and
    loose dirt down storm sewers.  They
    contain phosphorous and flow
    directly to streams, rivers and
    ultimately, the Great Lakes.
  • Minimize the runoff from your roof,
    adding gutters and down spouts to
    divert the water to gardens and
    lawns rather than allowing it flow
    unabated down driveways and into
    storm sewers.
  • Wash your car on the grass rather
    than on the driveway, allowing your
    lawn to help filter detergents.
  • Purchase household cleaners that
    do not contain phosphorus.  
  • Attend community Planning
    Commission meetings.  Encourage
    local planners to incorporate rain
    gardens, porous pavers, green roofs
    and other strategies to minimize
    runoff in any new developments.  
  • Insist monies be invested in
    updating and repairing antiquated
    water treatment facilities that dump
    raw sewage into our rivers and
    lakes.  
  • If you have a septic system, get it
    checked every three years to
    ensure it is working properly.  

    From the upcoming Book 1

    Painting All Colors of the Rainbow

    Finding balance is a lifelong quest.  

    Visitors to our home see artistic renditions of the word, “Balance” painted
    on ceramic tiles and displayed on bookshelves in prominent locations.  

    And while our first sailboat was named “Inevitable,” to honor my
    boataholic husband, our second boat has “Balance” written in royal blue
    across its stern.  

    It can be tempting to color the world in black and white absolutes. I like
    reminders that life evolves in shades of grey.  

    So it is balance I seek as I watch the Great Lakes Region struggling to
    transition from its “Rust Belt” past, fighting to reduce escalating
    unemployment and reverse a decade of economic decline.  

    According to a 2006 report released by the Brookings Institution, data
    collected in 2003 indicated the region performed 29% of the nation’s
    research and development; generated 32% of the new patents; is home to
    19 of the top 100 universities in the world; graduated 37% of all advanced
    science and engineering degrees; is the second largest energy producer
    and consumer; and boasts a watershed including 20% of the world’s fresh
    water and almost 11,000 miles of coastline.

    Within our borders lie the resources needed to create a platform for
    change, to build a future of economic prosperity based on development
    that is sustainable.

    What is lacking, I fear, is leadership.

    I spent 25 years of my career with Baxter, one of the first corporations to
    adopt the Dow Jones Sustainability World Index in 1998.  The index
    required annual reporting on economic, social and environmental results.

    Not surprisingly, I became one of the biggest students and fans of
    balancing the “triple bottom line index.”

    “If there was unlimited access to money, people and time, we wouldn’t
    need leaders,” my boss, Harry Kraemer, used to say.

    As the CEO of a corporation with 55,000 employees residing in over 110
    countries, Kraemer insisted on simplicity is explaining the concept of
    balance.

    “Our goal is to be the Best Team—so we recruit and maintain the best
    talent in the world,” Kraemer used to explain repeatedly at employee town
    hall sessions and management meetings.  “We must also be the Best
    Partner to our patients and customers, and the Best Investment for our
    shareholders.”  

    When the leadership team began discussing the importance of
    environmental and social stewardship in the communities in which we had
    plants and facilities, I suggested adding the concept of “Best Citizen.”

    He agreed.

    Those four goals, best team, best partner, best investment and best
    citizen, became his focus as the CEO of the company.  And because he
    was a firm believer “what gets measured gets done,” all managers had
    compensation tied to achieving measurable results in those four areas.  

    Not surprisingly, success in one area frequently improved results in
    another. Conserving valuable resources like water, oil and electricity,
    reduced expenses and increased profitability.  Finding creative ways to
    offer flexible scheduling for working parents allowed the company to
    reduce turnover and increase productivity.  

    Sustainability was considered good business.  It became woven into the
    fabric of the culture.      

    “It is not a question of either/or,” Kraemer explained. “The test of real
    leadership lies in the word ‘and.’

    I remembered his words as I read the report submitted to Congress by the
    Great Lakes Regional Collaboration team.  In order to reverse the
    ecological slide of the Great Lakes ecosystem, the team identified
    sustainable development as one of the top seven areas of focus.  The
    health of the Great Lakes, the report explained, required balancing
    economic, social and environmental policies.  

    Sadly, the legislation designed to implement the recommendations of the
    team remains stalled in Congress.  

    When the economy falters, it’s easy to see only black and white, jobs or
    the environment.  But my vote goes to that “best citizen,” building the “best
    team;” a leader who recognizes we must be the “best partner” and “best
    investment” for organizations and industries willing to work collaboratively
    to ensure our grandchildren have access to the natural resources that
    define our region.   

    I’m looking for elected officials painting a future with all the colors of the
    rainbow.  I am a voter in search of balance.

A thick shelf of algae washes up along the
shores of Northpoint, the tip of the peninsula
north of Traverse City.  While algae like
cladophora is native to the Great Lakes,  
increasing levels of sunlight and
phosphorus are causing the algae to spread
rapidly along the coastal shores of Lake
Michigan.  
Releasing balloons has become a trend, a
way to honor those who have died and
celebrate birthdays, marriages, and
graduations.  But the beauty of balloons
floating in the skies is fleeting.  They return
to the earth as trash; offensive, jarring
colors that compete with the soft hues of
nature.  

Find other ways to celebrate rather than
releasing balloons.  

If you see a balloon on the beach or
elsewhere, pick it up and place it in a trash
container.  It can take hundreds of years for
balloon ribbons and mylar balloons to
decompose.  
Above, our sailboat is placed in Lake
Macatawa at the first hint of spring.